STOCK INDEX FUTURES
Stock index futures are lower with reduced optimism surrounding Ukraine and Russia talks.
Mortgage applications in the U.S. declined 6.8% in the week ended March 25, which is the lowest level since December 2019, as mortgage rates surged by the most in eleven years. Applications to refinance a home loan fell 14.9% to the lowest since May 2019, while those to purchase a home edged up 0.6%.
The Automated Data Processing, Inc. employment report showed private businesses in the U.S. hired 455,000 workers in March, which is slightly higher than market forecasts of 450,000.
The third estimate for the fourth-quarter GDP was 6.9% growth when 7.1% growth was expected.
The dominant influences remain geopolitical tensions and the hawkish Federal Reserve.
CURRENCY FUTURES
The U.S. dollar index is lower as flight to quality longs are liquidated.
Germany’s consumer price inflation rate is expected to climb to 7.3% in March, which is the most since 1981 and well above market expectations of 6.3%.
The economic sentiment indicator in the euro area dropped by 5.4 points from a month earlier to 108.5 in March, which is below market expectations of 109. This was the lowest reading since March 2021, mainly due to plummeting consumer confidence.
Financial futures markets are becoming increasingly confident that the European Central Bank will start hiking interest rates this year.
Money markets expect the ECB’s deposit rate, currently at -0.50%, will increase to approximately 0.10% by the end of 2022.
Some analysts believe the risk of recession is currently greater in Europe than in the U.S.
The Japanese yen is higher after falling to a nearly 7-year low on Monday.
Interest rate differential expectations suggest the Japanese yen will trend lower longer term.
INTEREST RATE MARKET FUTURES
Federal Reserve speakers today are Thomas Barkin at 8:15 and Esther George at 12:00.
Traders are keeping a close watch on the yield curve, which measures the spread between short-term and long-term rates and is often seen as a strong indicator of sentiment about the prospects for economic growth. Yesterday the yield curve briefly inverted, meaning yields on two-year U.S. Treasuries briefly surpassed yields on the 10-year note for the first time since 2019.
Lower prices are likely for futures.
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