CRUDE OIL
While bullish fundamentals in crude oil have been somewhat mixed, the bulls have clearly extended their late February control. In our opinion, it feels like hope is being built in for a wave of global central bank rate cuts which seem to have sparked improved demand for physical commodities. On the other hand, news that OPEC+ will extend production restraint, hope for a massive Chinese stimulus package announcement tomorrow, residual signs of dollar weakness, indications US refinery activity will begin to recover from extended maintenance, and reports of increased global diesel demand provides the bull camp with classic fundamental fuel today. According to Bloomberg, except for a disruption of US refinery activity from a winter storm in 2021, US refinery activity is at the lowest level on a seasonal basis since 2011. It is also likely that a portion of recent gains were long-term value buying with the net spec and fund long positioning in crude oil remaining near the lowest levels of the last decade. With EIA crude oil stocks building five straight weeks and EIA product stocks showing very minimal declines, the extremely low US refinery operating rate still offers a slight headwind to crude and has not provided tailwinds for the products yet. While there were negotiations for a peace deal/cease-fire last week, crude oil ultimately forged an upside breakout suggesting the focus of the trade wasn’t locked onto the Middle East situation. In the end, we see the strong upward action in crude oil last week driven by upbeat demand expectations and without soft and or Goldilocks inflation data from around the world and Goldilocks to slightly soft economic data, the improved energy demand argument will be questioned.
NATURAL GAS
In retrospect, the rally off the February low was likely the result of balancing a significant oversold technical and fundamental condition as fundamentals have not shifted in favor of the bull camp. In fact, overnight predictions calling for more record US gas production, ongoing mild temperatures, and predictions of expanded supply in southeast Asia and Iran the early gains this morning are misguided. In fact, the fundamental condition continues to worsen with a US surplus to five-year average inventory levels running above 26%, total northern hemisphere heating degree days running well below normal and some minor recent problems with US export flow giving the bear camp a lot of ammunition. However, open interest has fallen dramatically, and the natural gas market holds a material net spec and fund short which could slow the pace of an upcoming corrective slide. We see a slight downward bias until Chinese import data and results from a Chinese party meeting tomorrow provide fresh signals on the direction of Chinese energy demand.
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