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Copper Prices Struggle to Stay Positive

COPPER

With lower action today, we are more convinced that the copper market posted a classic “buy the rumor, sell the fact” reaction to the Chinese Covid news over the past 2 weeks. In fact, copper prices are struggling to remain in positive territory this morning despite the potential for additional Chinese Covid rule relaxation measures scheduled for release tomorrow. Furthermore, last week copper prices rallied aggressively in the face of soft Chinese scheduled data, risk off sentiment (early last week) and in the face of growing European recession fear. However, Shanghai copper warehouse stocks remain very low, and traders should not discount the potential for major Chinese stimulus if Chinese leaders feel their economy needs assistance in the form of infrastructure spending. On the other hand, the most recent economic data from China (Caixin Services PMI) came in much weaker than expected and there are suspicions that China will move slower on opening than current market expectations.

copper cylinders

GOLD / SILVER

With the dollar trading near 3-day highs, the gains in gold and silver prices early today are vulnerable to reversal. However, it is possible the gold and silver markets will benefit from reports that China will release additional Covid restriction relaxation rules on Wednesday. While we think the media descriptions of recent US data as “strong” overstate the performance of the US economy, that bias is fostering reevaluation of the magnitude of the US rate hike next week. In offsetting stories gold ETF holdings yesterday saw a noted of 442,002-ounce outflow while Bloomberg posted a story that India has seen its first gold ATM installed. According to some economists’ gold ATMs could rekindle Indian gold demand especially among the younger generation. It goes without saying that the November and December rally in gold and silver was built on unfolding weakness in the dollar and that focus should remain in place. In fact, a Bloomberg article yesterday suggested that classic supply and demand news in gold has become less important to the gold trade, and we agree with that argument. However, seeing record Central Bank gold buying this year should lend some classic support to gold but that is offset by falling investment (ETF) demand and by suspect jewelry sales projections for 2023. Unfortunately for the bull camp, yesterday silver ETFs also saw a large 1.7 million ounces outflow and holdings remained 14% lower year-to-date. Looking ahead, given a very active economic report slate, we suspect the dollar will benefit and gold and silver will falter further.

PALLADIUM / PLATINUM

After showing initial strength yesterday, palladium prices fell back from their highs and forged a 3-day low. In retrospect, the PGM markets have been limited by a 997,000 decline in annualized US vehicle sales from October to November. However, October vehicle sales were at a 16-month high, while the November reading was the 4th highest reading this year so far. In a surprise and possible one-off development palladium ETF holdings yesterday jumped by a smart 4,598 ounces but remain 18% lower year-to-date. With a 4-day low in platinum yesterday combined with a recent net spec and fund long position of 28,443 contracts the technical path of least resistance is pointing down in platinum. In fact, with platinum forging a rally of $58 since the COT report was measured, the net spec and fund long in platinum might have reached the highest level since late February.

 

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